category » Electronic Devices

Figure 1
Self-aligned Sub-100-nm InGaAs MOSFETs for Logic Applications
  • InGaAs-based metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) have shown great potential for future high- performance and low-power logic applications [1] .  Superior…


Figure 1
Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes with an Electrophoretically Deposited Quantum Dot Layer
  • Quantum dot light emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) are promising devices for the next generation of solid-state lighting and other optoelectronic applications….


Figure 1
Use of in-situ SiNx to Reduce the OFF-state Degradation of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
  • Thanks to their excellent electrical performance, AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) are considered ideal devices for the next generation…


Figure 1
Graphene Infrared Photodetectors
  • Graphene is a two-dimensional (2D) material that has attracted great interest for electronic devices since its discovery in 2004 [1]…


Figure 2
Wafer-level Heterogeneous Integration of GaN HEMTs and Si (100) MOSFETs
  • Nitride-based semiconductors have received considerable attention during the last decade due to their outstanding properties for opto-electronic, high frequency, and…


Figure 1
Graphene Chemical Sensors on Flexible Substrates
  • With its all-surface 2D structure combined with very high carrier mobility, graphene is an extremely promising candidate for high sensitivity…


Figure 1
Doping of Graphene Devices through Chlorination
  • Graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of sp2-hybridized carbon atoms, has attracted tremendous interest in the scientific community. Surface functionalization is…


Figure 1
The Role of Hierarchical Morphologies in the High- performance Gas Sensing of CuO-Based Chemiresistors
  • Gas sensors are essential in the monitoring, control, and reduction of harmful emissions in the environment [1] .  Conductometric gas…


Ionic Conduction Studies in TlBr Radiation Detector Materials
  • Detection of high-energy radiation (e.g., γ-rays) is key in nuclear non-proliferation strategies.  When a wide-band gap semiconductor detector intercepts a…


Figure 2
Flush-mounted MEMS Langmuir Probe Arrays for HF-S Band Plasma-sensing
  • Arrays of MEMS Langmuir probes that are flush-mountable (Figure 1) can serve as a sensorial skin on a spacecraft for…


Figure 2
Silicon Field Emitter Arrays for Chip-scale Vacuum Pumping
  • Development of miniature vacuum pumps that can be integrated with electronic or MEMS components is necessary for producing advanced equipment…


Figure 1
Reliability Studies of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
  • There is an increasing interest in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) due to their great potential for high performance…


Figure 2
A Wearable EEG Monitor for Seizure Detection
  • Epilepsy is a common chronic neurological disorder that affects about 1% of the world population [1] . It is characterized…


Figure 1
Designing Complex Digital Systems with Nano-electro-mechanical Relays
  • Silicon CMOS circuits have a well-defined lower limit on their achievable energy efficiency due to sub-threshold leakage. Once this limit…


Figure 1
Silicon Nanowires for Energy Storage in Microsystems
  • Micro-batteries provide a critical component for self-powered autonomous microsystems.  Lithium-ion batteries provide relatively high energy storage capacities.  Significant improvement in…


Figure 1
GaN-Based Transistors for Power Electronic Applications
  • Wide band-gap III-nitride semiconductors have great potential for the next generation of power electronics. GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) in particular…


Figure 1
2D Crystals for Ubiquitous Electronics
  • Two-dimensional crystals, including graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) materials, have outstanding properties for developing the next…


Figure 1
Magnetic Domain Wall Memory and Logic Devices
  • We are investigating the fabrication, material, and circuit properties of magnetic memory and logic devices.  The research is divided into…


Figure 1
300-GHz GaN Transistors
  • The unique combination of high electron velocity and high breakdown voltage of GaN makes this material an ideal candidate for…


Figure 1
Technology Development for GaN and Si Integration
  • GaN is an excellent material to be used in high-power, high-frequency and high-temperature applications due to its wide band gap,…


Quantum Hall Effect, Screening, and Layer-Polarized Insulating States in Twisted Bilayer Graphene
  • The bilayer 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) consists of two closely spaced 2DEGs, between which Coulomb interactions and tunneling effects can…


Figure 2
Improved Carbon Nanotube Ultracapacitor Electrodes for Storage and Filtering
  • Due to their mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties and their natural ability to grow on a variety of metallic and…


Figure 1
MOS Interfaces in the InAs/GaSb System
  • With the rapid downscaling of CMOS technology, III-V materials have gained much attention due to their high electron mobility. In…


Figure 1
Hot Carrier-Assisted Intrinsic Photoresponse in Graphene
  • The photoresponse of semiconductors, which determines the performance of optoelectronic devices, is governed by energy relaxation pathways of photoexcited electron-hole…


Figure 1
Asymmetrically Strained Si/Strained Ge Trigate p-MOSFETs
  • Uniaxial strained Ge “nanobars” are of interest for future sub-10nm gate length p-MOSFETs because of the excellent electrostatic control afforded…


Figure 1
MOS Capacitance-Voltage Method for InAs/GaSb Band Alignment Extraction
  • Significant reduction in processor power is needed in order to sustain future data center growth and extend battery life of…


Figure 1
Stress State Characterization of InAlN/GaN Nanoribbon HEMT Structures using Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction
  • GaN-based high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) are an important platform for the realization of high-power, high-frequency devices.  Nanoribbon (NR) HEMT…


Figure 1
Superlattice-Source Nanowire FET with Steep Subthreshold Characteristics
  • Achieving a sharp subthreshold swing is crucial to enable the supply voltage scaling that is necessary to reducing power consumption…


Figure 1
Novel Semiconductor Heterostructures for Tunneling Devices
  • Tunnelling devices based on semiconductor heterojunctions offer the potential for computation with very high energy efficiency. This potential exists because…


Figure 1
High-efficiency, Low-cost Photovoltaics using III-V on Silicon Tandem Cells
  • Photovoltaics and sustainability have received much attention lately. We seek a tandem photovoltaic device using silicon as both the substrate…


Figure 1
ZnO Nanowire Arrays/Conductive Polymer Hybrid Solar Cells with Interfacial layer
  • Organic/inorganic hybrid solar cells based on the integration of conductive polymers into semiconducting nanowire arrays offer opportunities for the development…


Figure 1
Anisotropic Dry Etching of InGaAs for Self-aligned FETs
  • As CMOS technology continues to scale to the nanometer regime, there has been a strong demand for alternative materials to…


Figure 1
Dynamic ON-Resistance in High-voltage GaN Field-Effect-Transistors
  • In the last few years, the development of energy-efficient electrical power management systems has received a great deal of interest….


Figure 1
Nano-scale Contacts for III-V CMOS
  • Deeply scaled III-V MOSFETs have demonstrated logic performance at 0.5 V, exceeding that of Si [1] . The gate length…


Figure 2
Recombination Dynamics of Charge Carriers in Nanostructured Solar Cells
  • Nanostructured solar cells are attracting increasing attention as a promising photovoltaic (PV) technology [1] . Generation of free charge carriers…


Figure 1
Progress in Multichannel Guided-wave Devices for Display Applications
  • In this research we seek to develop acousto-optic, guided-wave modulators in proton-exchanged lithium niobate for use in holographic and other…


Figure 1
Solution-Processed Nanowire-based Quantum Dot Photovoltaics
  • Thin-film solar cells incorporating colloidal quantum dot active layers have recently emerged as a notable third-generation photovoltaic (PV) technology, largely…


Figure 1
Gate-last Process for Strained-Ge p-MOSFETs with a High-k/Metal Gate Stack
  • Strained-Ge MOSFETs with significantly enhanced mobility compared to Si/SiO2 hole mobility have previously been reported by our group (see Figure…


Figure 2
A Virtual-source-based Transport Model for GaN based HEMTs including Non-linear Access Region Behavior and Self-heating
  • Compact models for GaN based HEMTs describing the voltage-dependent terminal currents are essential for circuit simulations.  In this work, we…


Figure 1
Advances Towards the Globally Optimal Design of Some Important Engineering Systems
  • Given recent advances in the field of global optimization, we aim to make advances towards deterministic global optimization of some…


Figure 1
Microwave Spectroscopy using Microfabricated Superconducting Ion Traps
  • In recent years, several ion-trapping groups have shown that microwave electrodes integrated into surface electrode ion traps can be used…


Figure 2
Removable Template for Block Copolymer Directed Self-Assembly
  • Self-assembled block copolymer structures are useful in nanolithography applications, producing patterns with high resolution and throughput. We previously showed control…


Figure 1
Die-level CMP Model Combining Pattern Density and Feature Size Effects
  • In our previous work on CMP modeling, we developed an original physical die-level model to understand the pattern density dependence…